What’s the History Behind the Nissan Altima?

The Nissan Altima has been a staple on the roads of Studio City, North Hollywood, and Encino for decades, but have you ever wondered how it all began?

From its roots in the classic Nissan Bluebird to becoming one of the most advanced midsize sedans on the market today, the Altima has evolved through multiple generations of innovation, performance, and style.

Whether you're a longtime fan or just discovering this iconic sedan, there’s a rich history behind the Nissan Altima that’s worth exploring.

At Nissan of Van Nuys, we’re proud to offer the latest 2024 Altima alongside a lineup of Nissan’s finest vehicles.

If you're curious about how the Altima became one of the most beloved sedans in America, keep reading—then stop by our dealership to experience the latest model for yourself!

The First Generation (1993–1997): Nissan’s Midsize Contender

The early 1990s marked a shift in the automotive world, and Nissan was ready to take on the competition. In 1993, the Nissan Altima made its official debut, replacing the aging Nissan Stanza. This launch was a major milestone in Nissan Altima history, as the new model offered more power, a refined design, and a stronger presence in the midsize sedan market. With a focus on both style and performance, Nissan crafted the first-generation Altima to appeal to American drivers looking for a balance of sportiness and everyday practicality.

Built in Smyrna, Tennessee, and designed in Nissan’s California studio, the first-generation Altima set itself apart from the start. While it was technically a compact car by modern standards, its larger size and premium features made it feel like a true midsize contender. The Altima generation changes that followed would continue to refine this formula, but the original model laid the foundation for its long-term success.

Key Features of the First-Generation Altima

The first-generation Altima wasn’t just a replacement for the Stanza—it was a complete reinvention. Nissan prioritized driver engagement, fuel efficiency, and a sleek, modern design.

Specifications:

• Engine: 2.4L inline-4 producing 150 horsepower
• Transmission Options: 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
• Fuel Economy: Estimated 21-24 MPG city, 28-31 MPG highway
• Trim Levels: XE, GXE, SE, and GLE

Notable Features:

• Sporty exterior with sleek, aerodynamic lines
• Driver-focused cockpit with easy-to-read digital gauges
• Optional head-up display (HUD), a rare feature for the time
• Comfortable seating with high-quality materials
•  Spacious trunk for its class

The first-generation Altima was more than just good specs on paper—it delivered a responsive and enjoyable driving experience. The 2.4L engine provided a solid balance between efficiency and power, giving drivers enough acceleration to feel confident on the road.

Why the First-Generation Altima Stood Out

Nissan designed the Altima to compete with popular sedans like the Honda Accord and Toyota Camry, but with a sportier edge. This wasn’t just another family car—it was built for people who wanted something stylish, fun to drive, and dependable.

What Made It Special:

• Built for American drivers – Designed in California and assembled in Tennessee, it was tailored to U.S. roads.
• A balance of power and fuel efficiency – The 2.4L engine gave it strong acceleration without sacrificing MPG.
• A bold, modern design – The Altima’s sleek lines and aggressive grille helped it stand out from the competition.
• Advanced features for its time – With a digital HUD and premium interior materials, it felt ahead of its class.

This first-generation model was an important moment in the Nissan Altima timeline. It introduced a vehicle that would continue to evolve over the years, bringing new technology, better performance, and an even stronger reputation for reliability.

The first Altima set the stage for a car that would continue to grow in popularity for decades. It was a midsize sedan that combined comfort, style, and performance—an approach that remains central to the Altima today. From Studio City to North Hollywood to Encino, drivers were beginning to take notice of what Nissan had to offer, and the Altima was just getting started.

The Second Generation (1998–2001): A Step Toward Refinement

As the late 1990s approached, Nissan knew it was time for an upgrade. The first Altima had been a success, but drivers wanted more space, a smoother ride, and updated technology. In 1998, the second-generation model arrived, bringing key improvements in comfort, style, and performance. This was an important step in the vehicle’s history, refining its strengths while keeping the sporty feel that set it apart.

A More Polished Look and Feel

The design was sleeker. Nissan stretched the wheelbase slightly, giving the car a longer, more balanced stance. The front grille became more refined, and the headlights were sharper. Small details, like chrome accents and a smoother body shape, made it feel more modern.

Inside, the updates were just as noticeable:

• More cabin space – Rear passengers had extra legroom.
• Upgraded materials – Softer seats and better dashboard trim improved the feel of the interior.
• Smoother controls – The steering and brakes felt more precise.
• More soundproofing – Less road noise made highway trips quieter.

Drivers loved these changes. The Altima kept its sporty edge but became a better daily driver.

Performance That Balanced Power and Efficiency

Under the hood, Nissan stuck with the reliable 2.4L engine but fine-tuned it for better performance. The second-generation model offered:

• 155 horsepower – A small boost over the previous model.
• More refined suspension – A smoother ride without losing its fun-to-drive feel.
• Improved fuel economy – Around 22-24 MPG city and 29-31 MPG highway.

Whether cruising through city streets or taking longer road trips, the second-generation model felt more composed.

Trim Levels and Features

Nissan kept the trim lineup simple, offering four main options:

Trim Level	Notable Features
XE	Basic but well-equipped, featuring air conditioning and power mirrors.
GXE	Added cruise control and an upgraded sound system.
SE	Sporty upgrades like a rear spoiler and alloy wheels.
GXE Limited Edition	Extra comfort features, including leather trim and keyless entry.

This generation also introduced side airbags as an option, improving safety for passengers.

The Altima Gains Recognition

By the early 2000s, this model had earned a reputation for reliability. It offered the right mix of affordability, efficiency, and style. More drivers started choosing it over competitors, and its popularity grew.

This period was a key turning point. Nissan continued refining the formula, setting the stage for even bigger changes in the years ahead.

The Third Generation (2002–2006): Entering the Midsize Sedan Arena

By the early 2000s, Nissan made a bold move. The Altima had always been a strong choice, but it was still considered a compact car. That changed in 2002. This new version was bigger, stronger, and packed with features that put it in direct competition with other midsize sedans. This was a major step in the vehicle’s history, proving that it could hold its own in a highly competitive segment.

A Bigger and Bolder Design

The third-generation model was built on a brand-new platform. It was longer, wider, and had a more aggressive stance. Nissan designed it to stand out with:

• A bold front grille – A more defined shape gave it a stronger presence.
• Larger dimensions – More room for both passengers and cargo.
• A sleeker roofline – A sportier shape that made it more aerodynamic.
• Bigger wheels – Alloy options made it look more refined.

These updates gave the vehicle a fresh, modern look. It no longer felt like a compact car—it was a true midsize sedan.

A Major Boost in Power

For the first time, Nissan introduced a V6 engine option. This gave drivers more power while still keeping fuel efficiency in mind. The two engine choices included:

Engine	2.5L 4-Cylinder	3.5L V6
Horsepower	175 hp	240-250 hp
Torque	180 lb-ft	246-249 lb-ft
Fuel Economy	23-24 MPG city / 29-31 MPG highway	18-20 MPG city / 26-28 MPG highway

The V6 option made this one of the most powerful sedans in its class. It was fast, fun, and offered a more exciting driving experience.

An Improved Interior with More Tech

With more space came more comfort. Nissan redesigned the inside to be stylish and functional. Key interior upgrades included:

• Larger seats – More legroom in both rows.
• Improved materials – Softer dashboard and better fabric options.
• Bigger trunk – One of the largest cargo areas in its class.
• New tech – Available navigation and a premium sound system.

Drivers loved the changes. The added space and smart design made it a great daily driver.

Trim Levels and Features

Buyers had several options to choose from:

Trim Level	Notable Features
Base	A simple but solid choice with air conditioning and power windows.
S	Added cruise control, keyless entry, and better audio.
SL	Leather seats, wood trim, and heated mirrors for a more refined feel.
SE-R (2005-2006)	A high-performance version with sport-tuned suspension and unique styling.

This generation introduced more premium features than ever before, appealing to a wider range of buyers.

A Game-Changer in the Segment

With its larger size, powerful engine options, and upscale features, this model stood out. It was no longer just an alternative to compact cars. It was a true contender in the midsize sedan market. This era marked one of the most important moments in its timeline, shaping the future of the model for years to come.

The Fourth Generation (2007–2012): Innovation and the First Hybrid Model

By 2007, Nissan was ready to push its popular sedan even further. This new version brought a fresh design, better performance, and smarter technology. It was also the first time a hybrid model was offered. This was a key moment in its timeline, marking a shift toward fuel efficiency without sacrificing power.

A Fresh New Look

This model was built on an improved platform. It had a sleeker, more modern design. Changes to the exterior included:

• A bolder front grille – Sharper lines gave it a sportier look.
• Smoother body shape – Improved aerodynamics for better fuel efficiency.
• New headlight and taillight design – A stylish upgrade from the previous version.
• Larger wheels – Alloy options made the car stand out.

These changes helped it appeal to a wide range of buyers.

Performance and Efficiency Upgrades

This generation kept the strong engine choices from before but improved them. The biggest news was the addition of a hybrid option.

The hybrid model combined a gas engine with an electric motor. This allowed drivers to save fuel while still enjoying a smooth ride.

Interior Comfort and Smart Features

Inside, drivers found a more refined space with better technology. Key updates included:

• Push-button start – A first for the lineup.
• Larger infotainment screen – Available with navigation and touchscreen controls.
• Upgraded materials – Softer seating and high-end trim options.
• More storage space – A larger trunk and better interior layout.

Comfort and convenience were top priorities in this redesign.

Trim Levels and Features

There were multiple trims to choose from, each offering different levels of comfort and performance.

Trim Level	Notable Features
Base 2.5	Power windows, air conditioning, and keyless entry.
2.5 S	Cruise control, better audio system, and steering-wheel controls.
3.5 SE	Sportier suspension, larger wheels, and a V6 engine.
3.5 SL	Leather seats, premium audio, and heated front seats.
Hybrid	Best fuel economy with a mix of gas and electric power.

Each trim level offered a blend of efficiency, style, and power.

A Major Leap Forward

This era was all about innovation. It was the first time a hybrid was available, making it a strong option for eco-conscious drivers. It also introduced modern features that set the stage for future models. This generation helped shape the car’s reputation as a smart, stylish, and efficient choice for daily driving.

The Fifth Generation (2013–2018): A More High-Tech Driving Experience

By 2013, this popular sedan was ready for a major upgrade. It was now more advanced, more comfortable, and more fuel-efficient. With a focus on smart technology and driver-friendly features, this model brought big improvements inside and out.

A Sleeker and More Aerodynamic Design

The exterior received a fresh, modern update. It looked sportier and more refined than before. Key design changes included:

• Slimmer headlights – Gave the front a sharper, more aggressive look.
• A sculpted body – Improved aerodynamics for better fuel efficiency.
• A bold front grille – Added a more upscale feel.
• Lighter materials – Helped improve performance and gas mileage.

These updates gave it a more premium look without losing its everyday appeal.

Performance and Fuel Efficiency Improvements

This model kept the well-loved engine options but made them even better. The focus was on smooth handling and better fuel economy.

One of the biggest upgrades was the improved continuously variable transmission (CVT). It made the ride smoother and boosted fuel efficiency.

Smart Interior and High-Tech Features

The cabin was packed with modern features to make driving more enjoyable. Comfort and convenience were key priorities.

• Zero Gravity Seats – Designed for better support on long drives.
• Larger touchscreen – Gave drivers easy access to navigation and entertainment.
• Bluetooth connectivity – Made hands-free calling and music streaming simple.
• Advanced safety systems – Included lane departure warnings and blind-spot monitoring.

The improved layout made the interior feel more spacious and upscale.

Trim Levels and Key Features

Buyers could choose from multiple trims, each offering a mix of tech and comfort.

Trim Level	Notable Features
Base 2.5	Keyless entry, push-button start, and a rearview camera.
2.5 S	Cruise control, Bluetooth, and a six-speaker audio system.
2.5 SV	Alloy wheels, dual-zone climate control, and a power driver’s seat.
2.5 SL	Leather seats, heated front seats, and a Bose premium sound system.
3.5 SL	V6 engine, paddle shifters, and a sport-tuned suspension.

Each trim provided a balance of style, technology, and comfort.

A Step Toward the Future

This generation focused on making driving easier and more enjoyable. With a high-tech interior, better fuel efficiency, and a refined design, it was clear this model was moving toward the future. These changes helped cement its reputation as a smart choice for drivers looking for both style and reliability.

The Sixth Generation (2019–Present): A Bold New Era

This latest model brings fresh style, cutting-edge tech, and more power. It is built for modern drivers who want both comfort and performance. With a sleek new look and advanced safety, this sedan is smarter than ever.

A More Striking and Sporty Design

This model stands out with a sharp, eye-catching design. It is lower, wider, and more athletic than before.

• V-Motion Grille – A bold front-end that gives it a strong, confident stance.
• Sleek LED Headlights – Improve visibility and add a modern touch.
• Floating Roof Design – Makes the body look sleek and stylish.
• Aerodynamic Shape – Boosts fuel efficiency and reduces wind noise.

These updates give it a fresh, bold look while keeping it practical for daily driving.

New Engine Options and All-Wheel Drive

This model introduced an exciting new engine and an all-wheel-drive option. Drivers now get more power and better control.

• VC-Turbo Engine – The first-ever variable compression engine, adjusting for power or efficiency as needed.
• Available All-Wheel Drive – Provides better grip in rain or snow.

These changes make it more fun to drive while keeping fuel costs low.

Tech-Packed Interior for Comfort and Convenience

Inside, the cabin is packed with features that make every drive more enjoyable.

• 8-inch Touchscreen – Easy access to maps, music, and apps.
• Apple CarPlay and Android Auto – Connects your smartphone for hands-free use.
• Zero Gravity Seats – Reduce fatigue and provide all-day comfort.
• Bose Premium Sound System – Delivers clear, rich audio.

The layout is modern, sleek, and designed with the driver in mind.

Advanced Safety Features for Peace of Mind

Safety is a priority in this model. It includes some of the most advanced driver-assist features available.

• ProPILOT Assist – Helps with steering, braking, and acceleration on the highway.
• Automatic Emergency Braking – Detects obstacles and applies brakes if needed.
• Blind Spot Warning – Alerts you if a car is in your blind spot.
• Lane Departure Warning – Notifies you if you start to drift out of your lane.

With these features, drivers get extra confidence on the road.

Trim Levels and Key Features

This model offers multiple trims, each with its own set of features.

Trim Level	Notable Features
S	8-inch touchscreen, keyless start, and advanced safety features.
SV	Power driver’s seat, heated mirrors, and ProPILOT Assist.
SR	Sport-tuned suspension, paddle shifters, and unique interior accents.
SL	Leather seats, Bose sound system, and navigation.
Platinum	19-inch wheels, a 360-degree camera, and interior accent lighting.

Each trim adds more style, tech, and comfort to suit different drivers.

A Smart, Stylish, and Reliable Choice

This model blends performance, comfort, and innovation like never before. With bold styling, high-tech features, and improved safety, it continues to raise the bar. Whether for daily commutes or weekend road trips, it delivers a smooth and enjoyable ride.

Frequently Asked Question: What's the History Behind the Nissan Altima?

1. What year was the Nissan Altima first launched, and what was its original market position?

The Nissan Altima was first launched in 1993 as a compact sedan positioned between the Sentra and the Maxima.

2. How have design, technology, and safety features in the Altima progressed through the years?

Over time, the Altima has grown from a compact sedan into a midsize model with a sportier design, improved fuel efficiency, and advanced technology. Early models focused on reliability and efficiency, while newer versions offer features like ProPILOT Assist, all-wheel drive, and a VC-Turbo engine. Safety has improved with additions such as automatic emergency braking, lane departure warnings, and blind-spot monitoring.

3. What factors have contributed to the Altima's continued popularity in its segment?

• The Altima remains popular due to its balance of performance, fuel economy, comfort, and affordability.
• Regular updates to styling, technology, and safety features keep it competitive in the midsize sedan market.
• The availability of all-wheel drive and a turbocharged engine appeals to a wide range of drivers.

Understanding these aspects can help you decide if this model fits your needs, whether you're looking for efficiency, advanced features, or long-term reliability.

Explore the Nissan Altima and More at Nissan of Van Nuys

The Altima has a rich history of innovation, style, and reliability. If you're interested in driving one, we invite you to visit Nissan of Van Nuys. Our dealership proudly serves Studio City, North Hollywood, and Encino with a wide selection of vehicles, including the latest Altima models.

Want to learn more about Nissan’s latest features and benefits? Check out how Nissan’s Safety Shield 360 helps protect Van Nuys drivers or explore how local graduates can save with the Nissan College Grad Program. If you’re dealing with car troubles, we also offer helpful solutions to common vehicle issues.

Visit our website today or contact us to find the perfect vehicle for your needs.